hare

[hare] The Hare programming language
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commit 2d906b2620654a731bddcf407073d236f916d351
parent 203c0c02076c2ef203b2e3850b06a0abb2354ae2
Author: Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at>
Date:   Sat,  7 May 2022 14:41:17 +0200

refactor crypto::aes::ctr to be a xorstream

so that it is usable like an io::stream.

Signed-off-by: Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at>
Signed-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com>

Diffstat:
Mcrypto/aes/ctr+test.ha | 225++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
Mcrypto/cipher/ctr.ha | 74++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
Mscripts/gen-stdlib | 8+++++---
Mstdlib.mk | 8++++----
4 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crypto/aes/ctr+test.ha b/crypto/aes/ctr+test.ha @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ // License: MPL-2.0 -// (c) 2021 Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at> -// (c) 2021 Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> -use crypto::cipher; +// (c) 2022 Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at> +// (c) 2022 Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> use bytes; +use bufio; +use crypto::cipher; +use errors; +use io; -@test fn ctr_encrypt_zero_iv() void = { +@test fn ctr_zero_iv() void = { const key: [_]u8 = [ 0xc3, 0x43, 0x2a, 0xf7, 0xcf, 0x56, 0x72, 0xad, 0x0f, 0x4d, 0xab, 0xee, 0xf5, 0x32, 0x0e, 0x33, @@ -27,16 +30,30 @@ use bytes; let result: [16]u8 = [0...]; let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); let b = ct64(); ct64_init(&b, key); defer cipher::finish(&b); - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result, plain); + const s = io::writeall(&ctr, plain)!; + assert(s == len(plain)); assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); + io::close(&ctr)!; + + const zero: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; + const bsz = cipher::blocksz(&b); + assert(bytes::equal(ctr.xorbuf, zero[bsz..])); + + result = [0...]; + buf = [0...]; + let cipherbuf = bufio::fixed(cipher, io::mode::READ); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&cipherbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + const s = io::readall(&ctr, result)!; + assert(s as size == len(plain)); + assert(bytes::equal(plain, result)); }; @test fn ctr_encrypt_max_iv() void = { @@ -63,16 +80,17 @@ use bytes; ]; let result: [18]u8 = [0...]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; let b = ct64(); ct64_init(&b, key); defer cipher::finish(&b); - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result, plain); + io::write(&ctr, plain)!; assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); }; @@ -114,17 +132,24 @@ use bytes; ]; let result: [80]u8 = [0...]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; let b = ct64(); ct64_init(&b, key); defer cipher::finish(&b); - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); - - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result, plain); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + const n = io::writeall(&ctr, plain)!; + assert(n == len(cipher)); assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); + io::close(&ctr)!; + + let cipherbuf = bufio::fixed(cipher, io::mode::READ); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&cipherbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + const n = io::readall(&ctr, result)!; + assert(n as size == len(plain)); + assert(bytes::equal(plain, result)); }; @test fn ctr_test_multiple_calls() void = { @@ -165,23 +190,28 @@ use bytes; ]; let result: [80]u8 = [0...]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; let b = ct64(); ct64_init(&b, key); defer cipher::finish(&b); - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result[0..32], plain[0..32]); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result[32..], plain[32..]); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; + let n = 0z; + n += io::write(&ctr, plain[0..32])!; + n += io::write(&ctr, plain[32..])!; + // previous call only writes 32 bytes. Write remaining here. + n += io::write(&ctr, plain[64..])!; + assert(n == len(plain)); assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); - // test nparallel blocks - ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result[0..64], plain[0..64]); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result[64..], plain[64..]); - assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); + let cipherbuf = bufio::fixed(cipher, io::mode::READ); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&cipherbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + const n = io::readall(&ctr, result)!; + assert(n as size == len(plain)); + assert(bytes::equal(plain, result)); }; @test fn ctr_encrypt_in_place() void = { @@ -212,10 +242,11 @@ use bytes; defer cipher::finish(&b); let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result, result); + io::write(&ctr, result)!; assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); }; @@ -247,9 +278,145 @@ use bytes; defer cipher::finish(&b); let buf: [64]u8 = [0...]; - let ctr = cipher::ctr(&b, iv[..], buf[..]); - defer cipher::finish(&ctr); + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); + + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; + + io::write(&ctr, result)!; + assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); +}; + +@test fn empty_write() void = { + const key: [_]u8 = [ + 0x3f, 0xf8, 0x68, 0x06, 0xe4, 0xcc, 0x88, 0x11, + 0xa6, 0xba, 0x14, 0xb6, 0x0b, 0x4c, 0x5a, 0xef, + ]; + + const iv: [_]u8 = [ + 0xc5, 0x4c, 0x99, 0xd2, 0xd0, 0xef, 0xf5, 0xde, + 0x95, 0x38, 0x45, 0x34, 0xeb, 0xa2, 0xad, 0xa0, + ]; + + let b = ct64(); + ct64_init(&b, key); + defer cipher::finish(&b); + + let buf: [64]u8 = [0...]; + let result: [1]u8 = [0]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); + + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&resultbuf, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; + + const n = io::write(&ctr, [])!; + assert(n == 0); +}; + +type err_stream = struct { + stream: io::stream, + out: io::handle, + err: io::error, + limit: size, +}; + +const err_stream_vtable: io::vtable = io::vtable { + writer = &err_writer, + ... +}; + +fn err_writer(s: *io::stream, buf: const []u8) (size | io::error) = { + let s = s: *err_stream; + + if (s.limit == 0) { + return s.err; + }; + + const n = if (len(buf) < s.limit) { + yield len(buf); + } else { + return s.err; + }; + + match(io::write(s.out, buf[..n])) { + case let z: size => + s.limit -= z; + return n; + case let e: io::error => + return e; + }; +}; + +fn errwriter(out: io::handle, limit: size, err: io::error) err_stream = { + return err_stream { + stream = &err_stream_vtable, + out = out, + limit = limit, + err = err, + }; +}; + +@test fn ctr_test_retry() void = { + const key: [_]u8 = [ + 0xae, 0x0c, 0x47, 0x6d, 0xce, 0x69, 0xdf, 0x52, + 0xf7, 0x5e, 0x1f, 0x16, 0x7e, 0xea, 0x1c, 0xf0, + ]; + + const iv: [_]u8 = [ + 0x9a, 0x11, 0xd7, 0x24, 0x43, 0x86, 0x50, 0xf0, + 0xd9, 0x8c, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x7a, 0x2e, 0x95, 0x72, + ]; + + const plain: [_]u8 = [ + 0x05, 0xc8, 0x4a, 0xf7, 0xba, 0x4b, 0xc2, 0x4f, + 0xd3, 0x63, 0xf3, 0x20, 0x51, 0x2b, 0x65, 0xec, + 0x4c, 0xe7, 0x7f, 0x78, 0x17, 0x45, 0x0c, 0x6e, + 0xff, 0xf1, 0x73, 0x97, 0x42, 0x4d, 0x4a, 0x30, + 0x5d, 0xb2, 0x79, 0x45, 0xca, 0x20, 0x10, 0x5b, + 0x2c, 0x34, 0x4c, 0xed, 0x42, 0x59, 0x61, 0x3a, + 0x66, 0xa3, 0x2e, 0x74, 0xa8, 0xbb, 0x9c, 0xe9, + 0x4e, 0xda, 0x33, 0x97, 0x98, 0x41, 0x9a, 0xf0, + 0xbb, 0x6d, 0xcb, 0x5d, 0x15, 0x60, 0x26, 0x7c, + 0x6c, 0xe5, 0xa4, 0xaf, 0x52, 0x14, 0x29, 0x2f, + ]; + + const cipher: [_]u8 = [ + 0xc1, 0xe5, 0x15, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xb2, 0x3a, 0xbc, + 0xc4, 0x71, 0xdf, 0xcc, 0x20, 0xe0, 0x63, 0xd6, + 0xb3, 0x7d, 0x48, 0x51, 0xe0, 0xd1, 0xcb, 0x07, + 0xa3, 0xc8, 0xc6, 0xb9, 0x43, 0xa9, 0x1e, 0x70, + 0xb2, 0x1e, 0xbe, 0xc3, 0x11, 0x36, 0xb2, 0x64, + 0x7c, 0xaf, 0x89, 0x46, 0x17, 0x60, 0x90, 0x19, + 0x23, 0x53, 0xd1, 0xce, 0xc6, 0x5c, 0x50, 0x9c, + 0x8c, 0x1d, 0xa8, 0xee, 0x44, 0x9c, 0xa2, 0xb2, + 0x97, 0x62, 0x39, 0xcc, 0x91, 0xb0, 0xcc, 0x2c, + 0x1b, 0x4c, 0xc3, 0x5d, 0xc3, 0xfa, 0xe9, 0x98, + ]; + + let result: [80]u8 = [0...]; + let resultbuf = bufio::fixed(result, io::mode::WRITE); + let errw = errwriter(&resultbuf, 20, errors::again); + let buf: [CTR_BUFSIZE]u8 = [0...]; + + let b = ct64(); + ct64_init(&b, key); + defer cipher::finish(&b); - cipher::stream_xor(&ctr, result, result); + let ctr = cipher::ctr(&errw, &b, iv[..], buf[..]); + defer io::close(&ctr)!; + let n = 0z; + match (io::write(&ctr, plain[..64])) { + case errors::again => + yield; + case size => + assert(false); + }; + + errw.limit = 999; + + // try again + n += io::write(&ctr, plain[..64])!; + n += io::write(&ctr, plain[64..])!; + assert(n == len(plain)); assert(bytes::equal(cipher, result)); }; diff --git a/crypto/cipher/ctr.ha b/crypto/cipher/ctr.ha @@ -1,18 +1,23 @@ // License: MPL-2.0 -// (c) 2021 Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at> -// (c) 2021 Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> +// (c) 2022 Armin Preiml <apreiml@strohwolke.at> +// (c) 2022 Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com> use bytes; use crypto::math; +use crypto::math::{xor}; +use io; +// A counter mode (CTR) stream. export type ctr_stream = struct { - stream, + xorstream, b: *block, counter: []u8, xorbuf: []u8, xorused: size, }; -// Creates a counter mode stream (CTR). +// Creates a counter mode (CTR) cipher stream which can be used for encryption +// (by encrypting writes to the underlying handle) or decryption (or by +// decrypting reads from the underlying handle), but not both. // // The user must supply an initialization vector (IV) equal in length to the // block size of the underlying [[block]] cipher, and a temporary state buffer @@ -20,9 +25,9 @@ export type ctr_stream = struct { // underlying block cipher usually provides constants which define the lengths // of these buffers for static allocation. // -// The user must call [[finish]] when they are done using the stream to +// The user must call [[io::close]] when they are done using the stream to // securely erase secret information stored in the stream state. -export fn ctr(b: *block, iv: []u8, buf: []u8) ctr_stream = { +export fn ctr(h: io::handle, b: *block, iv: []u8, buf: []u8) ctr_stream = { assert(len(iv) == blocksz(b), "iv is of invalid block size"); assert(len(buf) >= blocksz(b) * 2, "buf must be at least 2 * blocksize"); @@ -41,41 +46,32 @@ export fn ctr(b: *block, iv: []u8, buf: []u8) ctr_stream = { // cap the buffer to a multiple of bsz. let maxxorbufsz = blocksz(b) * nparallel(b); - let xorbufsz = len(xorbuf); - if (xorbufsz < maxxorbufsz) { - xorbufsz = xorbufsz - xorbufsz % blocksz(b); + const xorbufsz = if (len(xorbuf) < maxxorbufsz) { + yield len(xorbuf) - len(xorbuf) % blocksz(b); } else { - xorbufsz = maxxorbufsz; + yield maxxorbufsz; }; - return ctr_stream { - xor = &ctr_stream_xor, + let s = ctr_stream { + keybuf = &ctr_keybuf, + advance = &ctr_advance, finish = &ctr_finish, + b = b, counter = counter, - xorbuf = xorbuf, + xorbuf = xorbuf[..xorbufsz], // mark all as used to force fill xorbuf xorused = xorbufsz, + ... }; -}; - -fn ctr_stream_xor(s: *stream, dest: []u8, src: []u8) void = { - let ctr = s: *ctr_stream; - for (let i = 0z; true) { - for (ctr.xorused < len(ctr.xorbuf)) { - dest[i] = src[i] ^ ctr.xorbuf[ctr.xorused]; - ctr.xorused += 1; - i += 1; - if (i >= len(dest)) { - return; - }; - }; - fill_xorbuf(ctr); - }; + xorstream_init(&s, h); + return s; }; fn fill_xorbuf(ctr: *ctr_stream) void = { const bsz = blocksz(ctr.b); + + // Write and increment the counter to each available block for (let i = 0z; i < len(ctr.xorbuf) / bsz; i += 1) { ctr.xorbuf[i * bsz..(i * bsz + bsz)] = ctr.counter[0..bsz]; @@ -91,8 +87,26 @@ fn fill_xorbuf(ctr: *ctr_stream) void = { ctr.xorused = 0; }; -fn ctr_finish(s: *stream) void = { +fn ctr_keybuf(s: *xorstream) []u8 = { let ctr = s: *ctr_stream; - bytes::zero(ctr.xorbuf); + if (ctr.xorused >= len(ctr.xorbuf)) { + fill_xorbuf(ctr); + }; + return ctr.xorbuf[ctr.xorused..]; +}; + +fn ctr_advance(s: *xorstream, n: size) void = { + let ctr = s: *ctr_stream; + + // fill_xorbuf could be smarter, to skip multiple blocks at once. + // It's of no use, since xorstream doesn't support skipping an arbritary + // number of blocks. + assert(n <= len(ctr.xorbuf)); + + ctr.xorused += n; }; +fn ctr_finish(s: *xorstream) void = { + let ctr = s: *ctr_stream; + bytes::zero(ctr.xorbuf); +}; diff --git a/scripts/gen-stdlib b/scripts/gen-stdlib @@ -236,13 +236,15 @@ crypto_aes() { if [ $testing -eq 0 ] then gensrcs_crypto_aes - gen_ssa crypto::aes bytes crypto::cipher crypto::math endian rt + gen_ssa crypto::aes bytes crypto::cipher crypto::math endian \ + rt io else gensrcs_crypto_aes \ ct64+test.ha \ cbc+test.ha \ ctr+test.ha - gen_ssa crypto::aes bytes crypto::cipher crypto::math endian rt + gen_ssa crypto::aes bytes crypto::cipher crypto::math endian \ + rt io bufio errors fi } @@ -334,7 +336,7 @@ crypto_cipher() { cbc.ha \ ctr.ha \ stream.ha - gen_ssa crypto::cipher crypto::math bytes + gen_ssa crypto::cipher crypto::math bytes io } crypto_hmac() { diff --git a/stdlib.mk b/stdlib.mk @@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ $(HARECACHE)/crypto/crypto-any.ssa: $(stdlib_crypto_any_srcs) $(stdlib_rt) $(std stdlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs = \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/aes/aes_ct64.ha -$(HARECACHE)/crypto/aes/crypto_aes-any.ssa: $(stdlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs) $(stdlib_rt) $(stdlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_crypto_cipher_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_endian_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_rt_$(PLATFORM)) +$(HARECACHE)/crypto/aes/crypto_aes-any.ssa: $(stdlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs) $(stdlib_rt) $(stdlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_crypto_cipher_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_endian_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_rt_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_io_$(PLATFORM)) @printf 'HAREC \t$@\n' @mkdir -p $(HARECACHE)/crypto/aes @HARECACHE=$(HARECACHE) $(HAREC) $(HAREFLAGS) -o $@ -Ncrypto::aes \ @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ stdlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs = \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/cipher/ctr.ha \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/cipher/stream.ha -$(HARECACHE)/crypto/cipher/crypto_cipher-any.ssa: $(stdlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs) $(stdlib_rt) $(stdlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) +$(HARECACHE)/crypto/cipher/crypto_cipher-any.ssa: $(stdlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs) $(stdlib_rt) $(stdlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(stdlib_io_$(PLATFORM)) @printf 'HAREC \t$@\n' @mkdir -p $(HARECACHE)/crypto/cipher @HARECACHE=$(HARECACHE) $(HAREC) $(HAREFLAGS) -o $@ -Ncrypto::cipher \ @@ -2826,7 +2826,7 @@ testlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs = \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/aes/cbc+test.ha \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/aes/ctr+test.ha -$(TESTCACHE)/crypto/aes/crypto_aes-any.ssa: $(testlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs) $(testlib_rt) $(testlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_crypto_cipher_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_endian_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_rt_$(PLATFORM)) +$(TESTCACHE)/crypto/aes/crypto_aes-any.ssa: $(testlib_crypto_aes_any_srcs) $(testlib_rt) $(testlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_crypto_cipher_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_endian_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_rt_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_io_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_bufio_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_errors_$(PLATFORM)) @printf 'HAREC \t$@\n' @mkdir -p $(TESTCACHE)/crypto/aes @HARECACHE=$(TESTCACHE) $(HAREC) $(TESTHAREFLAGS) -o $@ -Ncrypto::aes \ @@ -2909,7 +2909,7 @@ testlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs = \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/cipher/ctr.ha \ $(STDLIB)/crypto/cipher/stream.ha -$(TESTCACHE)/crypto/cipher/crypto_cipher-any.ssa: $(testlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs) $(testlib_rt) $(testlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) +$(TESTCACHE)/crypto/cipher/crypto_cipher-any.ssa: $(testlib_crypto_cipher_any_srcs) $(testlib_rt) $(testlib_crypto_math_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_bytes_$(PLATFORM)) $(testlib_io_$(PLATFORM)) @printf 'HAREC \t$@\n' @mkdir -p $(TESTCACHE)/crypto/cipher @HARECACHE=$(TESTCACHE) $(HAREC) $(TESTHAREFLAGS) -o $@ -Ncrypto::cipher \